Auxiliaire to have
|
|
Contractée |
Interrogative |
Négative |
|
I have |
I've |
Have I ? |
I have not --› I haven't |
|
He has |
He's |
Has he ? |
He has not --› He hasn't |
|
She has |
She's |
Has she ? |
She has not --› She hasn't ['haznt] |
|
It has |
It's |
Has it ? |
It has not --› It hasn't |
|
We have |
We've |
Have we ? |
We have not --› We haven't |
|
You have |
You've |
Have you ? |
You have not --› You haven't |
|
They have |
They've |
Have they ? |
They have not --› They haven't |
To have sert à traduire différentes situations:
Pour construire un verbe à un temps composé, uniquement avec le participe passé.
Exemple --› J'ai mangé, j'ai tombé
Pour accentuer l'idée d'avoir. Have est suivi de got. I have got...etc.
Exemple --› I have got a new bike ( pour ne pas confondre avec be )
Expressions particuliers où il n'est plus auxiliaire et redevient un verbe ordinaire ( do, doesn't, don't ).
Exemple: To have a lesson, to have a walk, to have a shower, to have a meal, to have to, to have a holiday