• Auxiliaire to have

     

    Contractée

    Interrogative

    Négative

    I have

    I've

    Have I ?

    I have not --› I haven't

    He has

    He's

    Has he ?

    He has not --› He hasn't

    She has

    She's

    Has she ?

    She has not --› She hasn't ['haznt]

    It has

    It's

    Has it ?

    It has not --› It hasn't

    We have

    We've

    Have we ?

    We have not --› We haven't

    You have

    You've

    Have you ?

    You have not --› You haven't

    They have

    They've

    Have they ?

    They have not --› They haven't

    To have sert à traduire différentes situations:

    1. Pour construire un verbe à un temps composé, uniquement avec le participe passé.

      Exemple --› J'ai mangé, j'ai tombé

    2. Pour accentuer l'idée d'avoir. Have est suivi de got. I have got...etc.

      Exemple --I have got a new bike ( pour ne pas confondre avec be )

    3. Expressions particuliers où il n'est plus auxiliaire et redevient un verbe ordinaire ( do, doesn't, don't ).

      Exemple: To have a lesson, to have a walk, to have a shower, to have a meal, to have to, to have a holiday

     


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